橡胶加工类词汇英语翻译 (1)

橡胶=小余

加工processing
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反应性加工reactive processing

0 u, m& x5 [& y# Z等离子体加工plasma processing
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加工性processability
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熔体流动指数melt [flow] index

门尼粘度Mooney index

0 N( P# W# Q  _* l塑化plasticizing

6 u$ v, \" ]" [$ L+ o& C增塑作用plasticization

内增塑作用internal plasticization
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5 K# j9 c3 G& E8 l8 J外增塑作用external plasticization
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/ R( u' P+ X( r, _1 [7 n/ y3 f. P5 F增塑溶胶plastisol
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增强reinforcing

& @1 Y6 @6 t! c, i! A增容作用compatibilization

: Z' }7 _- n# g相容性compatibility
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相溶性intermiscibility
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- @( }; a0 f( k1 x生物相容性biocompatibility

血液相容性blood compatibility

% L+ j/ \! {6 m, F& R1 n% ]组织相容性tissue compatibility
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混炼milling, mixing
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. S" v+ l: p8 q6 D  r素炼mastication
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塑炼plastication

过炼dead milled

4 {+ F8 s; P$ j橡胶配合rubber compounding
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& I% f0 V! N$ l9 X共混blend

# Q/ {8 X4 f. }捏和kneading

冷轧cold rolling

压延性calenderability

: I9 N3 A2 H" n3 ^压延calendering

埋置embedding

压片preforming
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模塑molding
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模压成型compression molding

- j2 f; u; j9 A; o; @5 R. |$ V压缩成型compression forming
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4 {* L% E% O) k冲压模塑impact moulding, shock moulding
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- y9 h- G9 K* y叠模压塑stack moulding
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复合成型composite molding
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注射成型injection molding

注塑压缩成型injection compression molding
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8 n3 `1 i3 r$ q' N, w射流注塑jet molding无流道冷料注塑runnerless injection molding
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6 I" |: y3 n# Y' n6 k+ c8 I5 G共注塑coinjection molding

气辅注塑gas aided injection molding
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; G4 U" W8 E9 R- ?+ I% d. v8 @注塑焊接injection welding
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( v7 y! u( _. {  E& L传递成型transfer molding
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4 j# ^; ^, ~/ J2 k  ?3 z/ t+ M: n树脂传递成型resin transfer molding
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/ I7 U5 `; o8 ]# r铸塑cast

. R2 ^" d7 ^6 c! r$ R" `4 q' C熔铸fusion casting

* k: Q" n8 _! m0 h3 v  t/ [铸塑成型cast molding

挤出extrusion
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共挤出coextrusion
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9 ^1 |$ O5 ]% i# j多层挤塑multi-layer extrusion
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3 K  |: q: W/ ~$ }4 b/ g( c共挤吹塑coextrusion blow molding

同轴挤塑coaxial extrusion
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: [+ x) R/ t( I& m! G4 F/ v5 Z吹胀挤塑blown extrusion
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- w5 p3 O% ]2 k% |9 b挤出吹塑extrusion blow molding

挤拉吹塑成型extrusion draw blow molding

反应性挤塑reactive extrusion
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' @  X4 |4 P( c$ P固相挤出solid-phase extrusion

; ]& j! `* U' s" n* z发泡expanding foam
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/ R- O4 C3 T7 h# B, Z" z后发泡post expansion
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物理发泡physical foam
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化学发泡chemical foam
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吹塑blow molding

# Q# d- u. [7 i- u多层吹塑multi-layer blow molding

拉伸吹塑成型stretch blow molding

滚塑rotational moulding
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8 M5 a8 L' i) \9 S6 h反应注射成型reaction injection molding, RIM
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真空成型vacuum forming
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无压成型zero ressure molding

" {3 G: H  e4 b/ R, k真空烧结vacuum sintering

真空袋成型vacuum bag molding

热成型thermal forming
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拉伸热成型stretch thermoforming

袋模塑bag molding
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糊塑paste molding

7 N% r! W0 X3 f4 I9 ^( H镶铸imbedding

冲压成型impact molding
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- k% v* U. `3 A% x: N! l+ m$ a触压成型impression molding
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4 }3 ]* i7 J- V& X9 N3 \+ J8 H; H层压材料laminate

: h' X* H1 z) J, T0 w( O( J' `泡沫塑料成型foam molding
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3 M% W# M) Z# @- Y6 N包模成型drape molding
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' B% u5 Y1 G, m$ K8 u充气吹胀inflation
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+ l# s+ q, E8 i, s" H橡胶胶乳rubber latex
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1 T3 z  z; k0 d' m% n) ]胶乳latex

" I/ T+ J. A) }, J/ z高分子胶体polymer colloid

7 r# _. b# D- x2 W生橡胶raw rubber，crude rubber
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硬质胶ebonite
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0 |0 u1 \: y2 t+ S/ e再生胶reclaimed rubber

充油橡胶oil-extended rubber

) C1 g; l  t+ L. s9 F母胶masterbatch
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交联crosslinking
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( O6 W& |# @1 c2 r固化cure

: f) R9 ~" |) y' v' W+ e" W( o光固化photo-cure硫化vulcanization
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后硫化post cure，post vulcanization
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自硫[化] bin cure

自交联self crosslinking , self curing

* \  H* H) f0 i$ M过硫over cure

返硫reversion
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欠硫under cure
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动态硫化dynamic vulcanization

不均匀硫化heterogeneous vulcanization
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开始[硫化]效应set-up effect

( `  Q) W2 n2 G自动硫化self-curing, self-vulcanizing

- {8 g/ {- [" C& n+ V4 K! z焦烧scorching
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无压硫化non-pressure cure

9 ~( ]: @* g" c! s1 h模压硫化moulding curing

常温硫化auto-vulcanization

! r+ ?$ q- N. S热硫化heat curing

2 {. t6 w7 n5 i蒸汽硫化steam curing

微波硫化micro wave curing
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辐射硫化radiation vulcanization
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辐射交联radiation crosslinking
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* ]; o: }% N! Y% T! j  F连续硫化continuous vulcanization

! O0 c  t+ i4 z/ k1 u无模硫化open vulcanization

成纤fiber forming
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  _1 X. `1 B, `( f  f/ W# W可纺性spinnability

纺丝spinning

干纺dry spinning

; r0 \/ o) M. B% u: }. T& Q湿纺wet spinning

干湿法纺丝dry wet spinning

干喷湿法纺丝dry jet wet spinning
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9 I9 d. i+ M/ j6 l, A7 e溶液纺丝solution spinning

6 P) l( i3 d! h8 S' |乳液纺丝emulsion spinning

7 f; G! C; G1 K1 _6 l% D! \乳液闪蒸纺丝法emulsion flash spinning process
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喷射纺丝jet spinning

喷纺成形spray spinning

6 \( E9 _- q! t- X3 h1 d& s液晶纺丝liquid crystal spinning

- J6 a% C( W& u9 `  ?( K熔纺melt spinning

共混纺丝blended spinning

3 ^2 w0 s: w, z: P凝胶纺[丝] gel spinning

4 ], ]& c: o8 F2 t8 l反应纺丝reaction spinning

静电纺丝electrostatic spinning
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1 l' H/ r5 {. e& R5 C$ ^; b高压纺丝high-pressure spinning
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复合纺丝conjugate spinning
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9 B. Y3 F3 x. `2 Y7 j+ R# G, a; y: S无纺布non-woven fabrics
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& q! Q$ U' y4 a/ F$ k2 D' v单丝monofilament, monofil
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* {- U' |. z1 F1 m* s复丝multifilament

全取向丝fully oriented yarn

& `# S; z, @5 N6 k5 R中空纤维hollow fiber
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皮芯纤维sheath core fiber
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6 T* P5 Y9 [) b* I共纺cospinning

" S$ c& w& Z5 L' w' l3 V  I冷拉伸cold drawing, cold stretching
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单轴拉伸uniaxial drawing，
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, `8 C* Q1 b/ f5 W, ?' x6 l4 F0 Funiaxial elongation双轴拉伸biaxial drawing

多轴拉伸multiaxial drawing

8 P! M8 b4 d1 |9 U* ^皮心效应skin and core effect
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7 c: Q+ N4 @% K* |' A皮层效应skin effect

防缩non-shrink
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3 S) ]# u0 C7 Z" Y1 J熟成ripening
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, U/ S; j/ e2 c! ^: v# Y+ I垂挂sag

定型sizing

3 K0 L' K1 q& a9 v' i/ O5 Z0 q. a起球现象pilling effect

捻度twist
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旦denier
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* j3 V% a0 |" t6 B特tex
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纱yarn
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5 O) G; l1 L+ E4 c7 w  t股strand
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粘合adhesion
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反应粘合reaction bonding
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) o7 x9 F. R/ `- o压敏粘合pressure sensitive adhesion
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. p- I7 `3 z5 k1 y8 C2 ]/ {底漆primer
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浸渍impregnation

浸渍树脂solvent impregnated resin
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基体matrix

聚合物表面活性剂polymeric surfactant
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高分子絮凝剂polymeric flocculant
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" d5 D; j, ]4 z预发颗粒pre-expanded bead
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高分子膜polymeric membrane
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7 |/ P3 c! y  @- ]2 O" F4 a; Z- @H-膜H-film
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LB膜Langmuir Blodgett film (LB film)

半透膜semipermeable membrane
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反渗透膜Reverse osmosis membrance

7 a8 F% g' _2 k9 S多孔膜porous membrane

" O3 E- H1 E+ p8 i# p各向异性膜anisotropic membrane

正离子交换膜cation exchange membrane
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负离子交换膜anionic exchange membrane
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吸附树脂polymeric adsorbent
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添加剂additive
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7 b( R6 I% Q) X% H, t+ n* ^固化剂curing agent
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潜固化剂latent curing agent

  {+ M5 x% y0 E: r' z硫化剂vulcanizing agent

! }& ~9 N" U" j  d2 C给硫剂sulfur donor agent, sulfur donor
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硫化促进剂vulcanization accelerator
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- ^& r' [! q; z5 p) h: d3 f) C硫化活化剂vulcanization activator

活化促进剂activating accelerator
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活化剂activator
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  r% z. H9 {# D: H防焦剂scorch retarder
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6 [4 B- T  M- X6 c抗硫化返原剂anti-reversion agent
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$ J% ^- a* K' X2 a: F/ I! {- p塑解剂peptizer

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模范杖夫

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